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Compound Interest Calculator

Calculates growth of money over time with compounding at any frequency

Future Value

Total value after compound interest

Total Contributions

Principal plus all monthly contributions

Total Interest Earned

Growth from compound interest

Effective Annual Rate

Actual annual rate after compounding

Frequently Asked Questions

What is compound interest?

Compound interest is interest calculated on both the initial principal and the accumulated interest from previous periods. Unlike simple interest (calculated only on the principal), compounding causes your money to grow exponentially over time. Albert Einstein reportedly called it the eighth wonder of the world.

How does compounding frequency affect returns?

More frequent compounding produces slightly higher returns. $10,000 at 6% for 10 years yields $17,908 with annual compounding, $18,061 with monthly, and $18,194 with daily. The difference is modest but adds up over long periods and with larger amounts.

What is the Rule of 72?

The Rule of 72 is a shortcut to estimate how long it takes to double your money. Divide 72 by the annual interest rate. At 6%, your money doubles in about 12 years (72/6=12). At 8%, it doubles in about 9 years. This works for any compounding investment.