All Tools

FTE Calculator

Converts part-time employee hours into full-time equivalent headcount for workforce planning

Total part-time staff on payroll

Average hours each part-time employee works per week

Standard full-time work week in hours

Total Weekly Part-Time Hours

Combined weekly hours from all part-time employees

FTE Equivalent

Number of full-time equivalent employees

FTE Value

How your part-time staff compares to full-time headcount

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a full-time equivalent (FTE)?

An FTE represents one employee working full-time hours (typically 40 hours per week). Two part-time employees each working 20 hours per week equal 1.0 FTE. FTE is used for workforce planning, budgeting, benefits eligibility (ACA requires employers with 50+ FTEs to offer health insurance), and productivity benchmarking.

How do I calculate FTE?

Divide total part-time hours by the standard full-time hours per week (usually 40). If you have 5 part-time employees each working 24 hours/week, that is 120 total hours / 40 = 3.0 FTE. Add this to your full-time headcount for total FTE.

Why is FTE important for the ACA?

Under the Affordable Care Act, businesses with 50 or more FTEs must offer affordable health insurance to full-time employees or face penalties. Part-time employee hours are aggregated into FTEs for this calculation, so even businesses with mostly part-time staff may hit the threshold.